Washington Evening Journal
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DNR inspections focus on water quality
Coalition to Support Iowa's Farmers
Dec. 1, 2024 10:27 am
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Inspections by the Department of Natural Resources are on the rise, says Brian Waddingham, executive director of the Coalition to Support Iowa’s Farmers, and it’s important to know not only the rules and regulations but your rights.
“With an increased focus on water quality, the DNR is more active and attentive than ever,” says Waddingham. “Farmers want to be in compliance, and we’re here to help make sure they are, and to help before the inspection process begins.”
In the past few months the Coalition has received calls from farmers who want to build or grow but find their existing facilities are no longer in compliance, said Waddingham.
“Many times, the problem is a small issue and not directly related to water quality,” Waddingham said. “But farmers need to make sure they are in compliance with the 250-plus pages of current rules and regulations, which can and do change.”
Farmers should be aware of separation to water sources, such as wells, creeks and rivers and grassed waterways.
Separation distances have been adjusted through the years. If you have more than 500 animal units in confinement, you must meet separation from neighbors.
Animal units are different from the literal number of animals and depend on the type and species of animal. Different species of animals are counted together when raised in similar housing systems.
Karst soil types are extremely porous and have garnered much attention lately, especially in Northeast Iowa where they are common. Some activist groups are specifically targeting this.
Before starting construction on a new livestock facility, check for karst soil.
Also check to see if a proposed livestock barn is in the flood plain. Building livestock facilities in a flood plain is prohibited.
If you have more than 500 animal units in confinement, you need a manure management plan. These plans need to be updated annually.
If you have more than 500 animal units in confinement and you apply your own manure, you need a manure applicator license.